--An Interview with the African Delegation of Senior
Diplomats to China
"I have a lot to say about this visit to China. It is well worth
the tens of thousands of kilometers we have traveled. China is
developing so fast. To be frank, I am extremely impressed," said
Andrew Bangali, senior secretary and director of the Administration
and Finance Department of Sierra Leone Ministry of Foreign
Affairs.
Mr. Bangali came to China with the Delegation of Senior African
Diplomats at the invitation of the China Institute of Foreign
Affairs. Comprising 19 members from 16 African countries and 3
regional organizations, the delegation held informal discussions
with leaders of various Chinese ministries and commissions. They
included the State Development and Reform Commission, State Ethnic
Affairs Commission, State Council Information Office and Taiwan
Affairs Office, Ministry of Labor and Social Security, Ministry of
Agriculture, Ministry of Commerce and Ministry of Foreign Affairs.
Delegation members also visited Zhongguancun Hi-tech Park, and
developed areas in eastern China, including Shanghai and Suzhou. It
also went to the less developed provinces in western China, such as
Gansu.
As head of the delegation, Mr. Bangali expressed his gratitude
to ministry and commission leaders for the detailed descriptions
they had provided of their work. He was impressed at the extent of
hardship and difficulties China has encountered in the course of
development. At the State Development and Reform Commission the
delegation were briefed on China's achievements during 20 years of
reform and opening, and were astonished at the figures listed. At
the Taiwan Affairs Office of the State Council the causes and
history of the Taiwan issue, the mainland's assistance to Taiwan
and the One China policy were explained to them. The delegation now
has a clear understanding of the issue. Mr. Bangali was also glad
to have seen Zhongguancun, China's Silicon Valley. "The vice
director of the managerial committee of the sci-tech park there
gave us an all-round introduction to its colleges, hi-tech
companies and research institutes, and the extent of foreign
investment. He also spoke of its problems, such as increasingly
heavy traffic congestion. We were told that three more large-scale
sci-tech parks are to be built in Zhonguancun, suitable for
industries ranging from pharmaceuticals to sports. This I find
particularly interesting."
This is Mr. Bangali's second trip to China. His first was in
1986 when he accompanied the president. Mr. Bangali said that
compared to what he saw seven years ago:?"Beijing has changed
so much. There are so many majestic high-rise buildings. On my
previous visit, there were few cars on the road, but today the
number is said to be in its millions, and Shanghai rivals New York
in terms of prosperity. This is testimony to the great improvement
in standards of living. China is growing at a speed envied by many
countries, and I hope that Africa can learn from China's experience
and expertise in city planning and construction. I have also
noticed some of the problems China faces. Its spiraling number of
cars means that finding parking space is difficult in the bigger
cities, and that traffic congestion worsens daily. Another
potential problem is crime, but these drawbacks are inevitable in
the course of development. I believe China has carefully
deliberated on these issues and will find solutions."
Mr. Kheri Iddi Milao, acting chief of the Zanzibar Bureau of
Foreign Affairs, is most interested in agriculture and hi-tech, as
all East African countries are endeavoring to promote agriculture
and attract more foreign investment. In this aspect, Mr. Milao said
they have a lot to learn from China and the miracle it has achieved
in being able to feed its huge population and still have enough
surplus for export. Mr. Milao also expressed interest in the food
safety measures China is implementing, and his intention to emulate
Zhongguancun's policy of inviting foreign investment and methods of
utilizing hi-tech achievements in Africa. He feels confident that
Africa could build similar small-sized sci-tech parks on a trial
basis.
Ms. Catherine Sebitosi, director of the Asian and Pacific
Affairs Department of the Uganda Foreign Affairs Ministry, raised
many proposals for Sino-African cooperation and exchanges. She said
she hoped China would continue in its cooperative approach and
concern for Africa's development. Africa appreciates China's
support on international affairs, and hopes Sino-African
cooperation will advance further through trade. Such cooperation
and exchanges are expected to accelerate since China joined the
WTO. She added that more channels should be opened to facilitate
broader talks between state leaders of the two parties, and also
for exchanges between trades. Tourism, for example, can promote
mutual understanding about culture, ideology and values. She
noticed during the visit that Chinese people have little idea about
African culture and customs.
Mr. Gangali concluded: "Sino-African cooperation is going
smoothly on the basis of mutual benefit. I believe this
relationship will be further consolidated in the future." Mr. Milao
agreed, saying: "Both China and Africa should improve their ability
to overcome obstacles such as language and distance in mutual
trade. There could be more exchanges beyond those arranged by
embassies. For historical reasons we used to pay attention only to
Western countries. Now this has changed. We are shifting our eyes
to Asia, and particularly to China. The China-Africa Cooperation
Forum is a golden opportunity for us."
(Data: Since first suggested by Vice Premier Qian Qichen in
February 1996, the African Diplomats Delegation to China project
has arranged 8 visits to China for 135 senior African diplomats and
8 courses for 142 young and middle-aged African diplomats from 44
countries and regional organizations in Africa.)
(China.org.cn December 11, 2003)