The national pension agency has invested in the country's first
industry development fund, which may debut next month to finance
economic expansion in the northeast?municipality of Tianjin, a
government official said Thursday.
The National Council for Social Security, which has 230 billion
yuan (US$29 billion) under management, has poured "more than 1
billion yuan" into the Bohai Industry Investment Fund, council
Chairman Xiang Huaicheng told reporters at a financial forum in
Beijing.
The Bohai fund, which initially aims to raise 20 billion yuan
from state and private investors, may start operation in Tianjin
next month to spur growth in the city's Binhai economic zone, Mayor
Dai Xianglong said early this month.
The fund has been approved by the State Council. Former
Citigroup banker Francis Leung is being asked to take a top
management position, the South China Morning Post reported
yesterday.
"It's the first time the social security fund has invested in
industrial development," Xiang said. "If the investment goes well,
we plan to take part in other industries."
Chinese authorities are striving to tap private funding sources,
and the massive national pension agency plans to develop its own
key economic projects to ease reliance on the government.
The central government is studying a plan to let the nation's
biggest banks expand into private equity and venture capital
market, a step toward lifting a ban on their investment in non-core
businesses, according to the SCMP.
The Bohai fund will likely purchase stakes in both state-held
and startup private firms in the city's economic zone, with a focus
on high-technology businesses, according to Dai.
Regulators are also working on a plan to give the welfare
pension fund special approval to trade bonds and invest in money
markets abroad, according to Xiang.
The move would be in line with a nationwide program to let
financial institutions help clients trade securities overseas to
reduce mounting foreign-exchange reserves and boost returns on
investments.
The welfare fund may invest between US$500 million and US$800
million in capital markets abroad in the fourth quarter.
(Shanghai Daily September 22, 2006)