Top 10 classics on traditional Chinese medicine
十大中醫(yī)經(jīng)典著作
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With a history of a few thousand years, the culture of traditional Chinese medicine (TCM) is one of China's precious treasures, and it has made great contributions to the country's development and prosperity. The concept of treatment of TCM has gained international attentions and gradually been accepted by people in other parts of the world. Some classic literatures of TCM have been translated into multiple languages and published. |
中醫(yī)有著數(shù)千年的悠久歷史,是中華民族的寶貴財(cái)富,為中華民族的繁榮和發(fā)展做出了巨大貢獻(xiàn)。傳統(tǒng)醫(yī)學(xué)的治療理念受到國(guó)際社會(huì)越來(lái)越多的關(guān)注,正逐漸為世界所接受。一些經(jīng)典著作已被翻譯成多種文字并出版發(fā)行。 |
The following is the introduction to the top 10 TCM classics. |
以下是有關(guān)十大中醫(yī)藥經(jīng)典著作的介紹。 |
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File photo: Huangdi Neijing (The Inner Canon of Huangdi)
資料圖片:《黃帝內(nèi)經(jīng)》 |
1. Huangdi Neijing (The Inner Canon of Huangdi) |
1. 《黃帝內(nèi)經(jīng)》 |
The "Huangdi Neijing," also known as "The Inner Canon of Huangdi" or "Yellow Emperor's Inner Canon," is the earliest existing works on the theories of TCM that has been regarded as the source doctrinal for Chinese medicine for more than two millennia. The works are composed of two texts each consisted of nine volumes, or eighty-one chapters, in a question-and-answer format between the mythical Huangdi (Yellow Emperor) and a few of his equally legendary ministers. |
作為現(xiàn)存最早的中醫(yī)理論著作,《黃帝內(nèi)經(jīng)》兩千年多來(lái)一直被視為中醫(yī)基礎(chǔ)學(xué)說(shuō),包括兩部分,各9卷、81篇,相傳是神話人物黃帝與多位大臣之間的問(wèn)答。 |
The first text, the "Suwen," also known as "Basic Questions," covers the theoretical foundation of TCM and its diagnostic methods. The second text, the "Lingshu," also known as "Spiritual Pivot," discusses acupuncture therapy in great detail. |
第一部分《素問(wèn)》闡釋了中醫(yī)的理論基礎(chǔ)和診法,第二部分《靈樞》則詳細(xì)討論了針灸療法。 |
Completed during the Spring and Autumn Period, the body of work is a systemic summary of the theories of yin-yang and the five natural elements, the adaptation of the human body to its natural surroundings, five movements and six climates, viscera and channels and collaterals, mechanism of diseases, diagnostic methods, rules of treatment and acupuncture. It covers not only medical science but also other scientific achievements of human beings in astronomy, geography, philosophy, anthropology, sociology, war strategies, mathematics and ecology, which astonishingly revealed a lot of achievements that the modern science tries to prove or is about to prove. |
《黃帝內(nèi)經(jīng)》成書于大約春秋時(shí)期,它分別從陰陽(yáng)五行、天人相應(yīng)、五運(yùn)六氣、臟腑經(jīng)絡(luò)、病機(jī)、診法、治則、針灸等方面,做出了比較系統(tǒng)的理論概括。該部書不僅涉及醫(yī)學(xué),而且包羅天文學(xué)、地理學(xué)、哲學(xué)、人類學(xué)、社會(huì)學(xué)、軍事學(xué)、數(shù)學(xué)、生態(tài)學(xué)等各項(xiàng)人類所獲的科學(xué)成就,令人頗感驚訝的是,這些闡述卻揭示了許多現(xiàn)代科學(xué)正試圖證實(shí)的或?qū)⒁C實(shí)的成就。 |
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